一个设计科学研究框架,用于护理干预分类中的证据水平
Marcos Venícios de Oliveira Lopes1, Viviane Martins da Silva2, Cheryl Wagner3
1Full Professor, Department of Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Ceará, Brazil.
Journal of research in nursing : JRN
|December 8, 2025
概括
这项研究制定了评估护理干预分类 (NIC) 证据水平的标准. 这有助于更好地理解临床实践和患者护理中的干预可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 基于证据的实践.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 护理干预分类 (NIC) 包括614项干预.
- 评估NIC干预的证据水平是具有挑战性的,因为不同的研究背景和方法.
研究的目的:
- 制定标准,以确定NIC内的干预措施的证据水平.
- 为了使证据评估与常见的护理研究设计保持一致.
主要方法:
- 设计科学研究 (DSR) 方法被采用了四个阶段.
- 为了评估研究质量,制定了六个标准:分析水平,研究设计,时间性,分析单元,信息捕获策略和比较策略.
主要成果:
- 为NIC建立了一个新的证据级别分类系统.
- 该系统根据积累的合格信息将证据分为四个级别,每个级别有四个子级别.
结论:
- 该研究提供了评估NIC干预证据水平的标准和分类系统.
- 该框架旨在提高临床实践中护理干预措施的可靠性和有效性.
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