一个基于多学科团队概念的层次管理模型,用于接受眼科日间手术的预住院患者
Yan-Hua Zhao1, Can Dai2, Ping Ouyang2
1Pre-Hospitalization Management Center, Shenzhen Eye Hospital, Shenzhen Eye Center, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518040, People's Republic of China.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|December 8, 2025
概括
使用多学科团队 (MDT) 的新层次管理模式显著减少了眼科日间手术的取消. 这种方法也提高了患者的满意度,确保了更安全,更有效的手术程序.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 手术患者护理手术患者护理
背景情况:
- 眼科日间手术需要高效的住院前管理.
- 传统的入院前流程可能会导致取消和降低患者满意度.
- 多学科团队 (MDT) 方法可以优化患者护理途径.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于多学科团队 (MDT) 概念的层次管理模式的有效性.
- 评估该模型对接受眼科日间手术的预住院患者的影响.
- 将取消率和患者满意度与传统模型进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性队列研究比较了两组眼科日间手术患者.
- 对照组 (n=6178):传统的入院前过程.
- 观察组 (n=8788):基于MDT的新层次管理模式 (信息管理,结构化评估,层次护理).
主要成果:
- 基于MDT的模型显著降低了手术前一天和住院取消的数量 (p < 0.05).
- 观察组的患者满意度明显高于对照组 (p < 0.05).
结论:
- 基于MDT的层次管理模式对眼科日间手术有效.
- 它建立了一个关闭循环系统,用于外科手术期间的安全.
- 该模型提高了效率,减少了取消,并提高了患者满意度.
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