使用数据挖掘算法对大学生压力水平的描述
Yuri Reina Marín1, Lenin Quiñones Huatangari2, Omer Cruz Caro1
1Office de Gestion de la Calidad, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodriguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Peru.
Frontiers in research metrics and analytics
|December 8, 2025
概括
大学生经历了相当大的学术压力,75.3%报告高水平. 数据挖掘发现单身,没有孩子的学生是高风险群体,为有针对性的大学干预提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
- 高等教育 高等教育
背景情况:
- 大学生的压力会影响心理健康和学业成功.
- 了解学术压力模式对于干预至关重要.
- 以前的研究往往忽略了人口风险因素.
研究的目的:
- 在大学生中描述学术压力水平.
- 使用数据挖掘对学术压力风险模式进行分类和预测.
- 识别与高压力的人口和行为相关性.
主要方法:
- 采用SISCO学术压力清单收集了287名学生的数据.
- 通过WEKA软件应用分类算法和关联规则.
- 评估了13个数据挖掘算法的预测性能.
主要成果:
- 75.3%的学生报告了高度的学术压力,与心理反应和学术需求有关.
- J48,LMT和SimpleLogistic的算法实现了>89%的分类准确度.
- 单身和没有孩子与高压力水平有很强的相关性.
结论:
- 数据挖掘有效地分类和解释学术压力,将预测建模与人口因素整合在一起.
- 确定特定的人口特征 (单身,无子女) 作为高风险的学术压力.
- 调查结果为大学提供了可操作的见解,以开发有针对性的,基于证据的压力干预措施.
相关概念视频
Applications of Stress
618
Consider a structure made of a boom and a rod designed to support a load. These two components are connected by a pin and stabilized by brackets and pins. The boom and the rod are detached from their supports to assess the different stresses imposed on this structure, and a free-body diagram is drawn. Then, all the forces applied, including the load acting on the structure, are identified. The reaction forces exerted on both the boom and the rod are computed using the equilibrium equations.
The...
The...
618
Stress Concentrations
597
Stress concentration is when stress intensifies near discontinuities such as holes or abrupt cross-sectional changes in a structural member. This localized stress can often surpass the average stress within the member. The stress distribution in flat bars, either with a circular hole or varying widths connected by fillets, can be determined experimentally using a photoelastic method. The results are based on ratios of geometric parameters like the ratio of the hole's radius to the smaller...
597
Stress Concentrations
569
The concept of stress concentration is crucial for understanding how materials respond under bending stresses, particularly when there are irregularities or discontinuities in the material's geometry. Normally, stress in a symmetric member subjected to pure bending is assumed to be uniformly distributed across the entire cross-section. However, this assumption does not hold when there are variations in the cross-sectional geometry or the presence of notches and holes.
The stress...
The stress...
569
Psychological Responses to Stress
459
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
459
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
496
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
496
General State of Stress
578
The general state of stress within a material can be accurately depicted using a stress tensor. This tensor encapsulates the internal forces distributed within a material subjected to external forces or deformations.
Specifically, consider a tetrahedral element where one face, labeled XYZ, is perpendicular to the line OA, and the remaining faces align with the coordinate axes with point O as the origin. At any point, such as point O, the stress tensor can be used to determine the stress...
Specifically, consider a tetrahedral element where one face, labeled XYZ, is perpendicular to the line OA, and the remaining faces align with the coordinate axes with point O as the origin. At any point, such as point O, the stress tensor can be used to determine the stress...
578


