与缅甸妇女对谈判安全性关系的态度相关的因素
Myo Tint1, Napaphat Poprom1, Aksara Thongprachum1
1Faculty of Public Health, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Frontiers in public health
|December 8, 2025
概括
缅甸大多数已婚女性对谈判安全性关系 (SSR) 有积极的态度. 诸如生育偏好,财富和艾滋病毒知识等因素影响这些态度,突出了针对性公共卫生干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 艾滋病毒和性传播疾病是全球重要的健康问题,不成比例地影响女性.
- 缅甸面临着新的艾滋病毒感染的高负担,女性谈判安全性关系 (SSR) 对预防至关重要.
- 赋予妇女谈判SSR的权力对于改善性健康结果和减少传播至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定与已婚妇女对缅甸SSR谈判态度相关的因素.
- 检查这些关联如何随着额外变量的引入而改变.
主要方法:
- 来自2015-16年缅甸人口和健康调查的6127名已婚女性 (15-49岁) 的加权样本的分析.
- 使用了描述性分析和简单/多重物流回归模型.
主要成果:
- 86.5%的女性对谈判SSR表示积极的态度.
- 积极的态度与尚未决定的生育偏好,更高的财富五分位数,区域居住,一夫一妻制家庭,艾滋病毒知识和在避孕套谈判中的自我有效性有关.
- 就业与较低的积极态度与谈判SSR的可能性有关.
结论:
- 缅甸大多数已婚妇女对谈判苏维埃革命表现出积极的态度.
- 态度受到社会经济,人口统计和基于知识的因素的复杂相互作用的影响.
- 促进性和生殖健康教育的性别敏感干预措施对于减少艾滋病毒/性传播感染的传播至关重要.
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