生物伦理与过渡时期的正义:哥伦比亚冲突后的LGBTQI+受害者
María Lucía Rivera-Sanín1,2, Diana Acevedo-Zapata3
1Departamento de Filosofía, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.
Developing world bioethics
|December 8, 2025
概括
生物伦理学,特别是酷儿和女权主义方法,可以帮助哥伦比亚.
科学领域:
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 过渡时期的司法.
- 酷儿理论 酷儿理论
- 女权主义理论女权主义理论
背景情况:
- 哥伦比亚的过渡期司法程序面临着LGBTQI+ (女同性恋,男同性恋,双性恋,跨性别者,酷儿和跨性别者) 受害者的独特挑战.
- 武装冲突期间基于偏见的暴力往往植根于对性和性别多样性的病理化生物医学话语.
- 这种病理化导致了结构性的受害和再受害,影响了冲突期间和之后的LGBTQI+个人.
研究的目的:
- 探索生物伦理学如何解决哥伦比亚过渡司法中LGBTQI+受害者所面临的挑战.
- 检查酷儿和女权主义生物伦理学对真理,补偿和不重复的贡献.
- 分析生物伦理学在打击煽动歧视和暴力的生物医学话语中的作用.
主要方法:
- 对与性和性别多样性相关的生物医学话语进行批判性分析.
- 根据报告,受害者证词和生物伦理学,酷儿理论和女权主义理论的概念框架.
- 检查受害和再受害的结构条件.
主要成果:
- 酷儿和女权主义生物伦理学提供了理论和实践工具,以参与过渡期正义的目标.
- 生物伦理观点可以支持对LGBTQI+受害者的认可,尊严和结构转型.
- 这项研究强调了对医疗,法律和社会制度的持续关键参与的必要性,这些制度使不平等持续存在.
结论:
- 生物伦理学对于促进对差异,责任和过渡司法中赔偿的认识维度的反思至关重要.
- 它可以有助于拆除有害的生物医学想象,并促进结构性变化.
- 该论文倡导一种生物伦理方法,以确保LGBTQI+人群的全面和公平的过渡性正义.
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