使用具有光的口腔内扫描仪检测儿童的牙:诊断协议研究研究
Bree Jones1,2, Tong Chen1,3, Stavroula Michou4
1Melbourne Dental School, University of Melbourne, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton, 3035, Australia, 61 9341-4000.
JMIR public health and surveillance
|December 8, 2025
概括
数字口腔内扫描仪 (IOSs) 在儿童检测牙方面表现有前途. 在屏幕上对彩色3D模型的评估显示了与视觉检查的高度一致性,这表明虫检测的可行数字替代方案.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 牙损是流行的一种慢性儿童疾病.
- 口腔内扫描仪 (IOSs) 为虫检测提供了一个数字替代方案.
- 结合IOS颜色和光数据来检测儿童的空尚未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估视觉检查和基于IOS的3D模型评估初级牙损之间的诊断一致性.
- 用IOS 3D模型与光数据和没有光数据来比较虫检测.
主要方法:
- 216名儿童接受了视觉检查 (ICDAS) 和口腔内扫描 (TRIOS 4 IOS).
- 四名从业人员使用修改的ICDAS索引评估了3D模型 (颜色,然后颜色+光).
- 多级逻辑回归和布兰德-阿尔特曼图分析了一致性和检测概率.
主要成果:
- 在屏幕上对3D模型的颜色评估显示,虫检测的可能性与跨值的视觉检查相似.
- 颜色加光IOS数据增加了30%的初始虫检测概率,而不是视觉检查.
- 在视觉和数字方法之间观察到很高的一致性 (ICC 0.9),检查员可靠性很好.
结论:
- 在屏幕上对彩色3D模型的评估提供了与虫检测视觉检查的高度一致.
- 像IOS这样的数字工具显示出潜在的有效,可扩展的方法来诊断儿童的牙损伤.
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