探索数字健康解决方案来收集和管理经过复杂手术的患者的健康相关需求:混合方法研究
Naleef Fareed1, Humza Asgher1, Diamantis Tsilimigras2
1Department of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, 370 West 9th Avenue, Columbus, OH, 43210, United States, 1 614 366 0283.
Journal of medical Internet research
|December 8, 2025
概括
数字解决方案可以通过解决医疗需求来改善复杂手术患者的护理. 这项研究确定了数字工具的关键特征,以简化护理并改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 数字健康解决方案数字健康解决方案
- 手术患者的护理手术患者的护理.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 复杂的手术,如食管切除和肝切除,为患者创造了重要的医疗,社会和行为健康需求.
- 数字解决方案为系统收集和解决这些患者需求提供了一个潜在的途径.
- 改善医疗需求的管理可以提高治疗的坚持,减少并发症和再入院.
研究的目的:
- 确定当前与复杂手术患者的健康相关需求收集和管理中的差距.
- 为了满足这些需求,定义一个有效的数字解决方案的用户规范.
- 通过优化护理管理来改善患者的治疗结果.
主要方法:
- 利用双钻框架,使用定性方法 (采访) 和参与式设计课程.
- 收集了20名患者和24名护理团队成员关于健康需求和数字解决方案的观点.
- 分析电子健康记录 (EHR) 数据以证实发现.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个关键的工作流差距:不一致的需求管理,患者不愿报告敏感需求,缺乏推资源和需要闭环干预.
- 患者和护理团队提供了关于数字工具所需功能的反,包括目标和积极计划.
- 现有的EHR工具显示了多样化的可用性,突出了定制数字解决方案的需要.
结论:
- 数字解决方案可以简化手术患者的健康需求管理,改善激活和结果.
- 通过数字平台解决未满足的需求对于积极的患者体验和康复至关重要.
- 这项研究的结果为为复杂手术患者开发特定的数字解决方案功能提供了信息.
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