Zn(II) - 催化异构化/非对称 [3+2] 循环添加3 - - 布烯酸与子:随后的外环烯酸异构化和捕获
Jia-Yi Liu1, Xin-Yi Chen1, Ming-Sheng Xie1
1State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugs, Pingyuan Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China.
一种新型的催化级联反应有效地从3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 中合成了奇拉性异素和螺旋. 这种方法为复杂分子合成提供了高产量和出色的酶选择性.
科学领域:
- 有机化学 有机化学
- 催化剂是一种催化剂.
- 不对称的合成方法
背景情况:
- 皮拉衍生物是有机合成中的多功能构建块.
- 子是循环加法反应中重要的1,3-二极体.
- 协奏反应为复杂的分子架构提供了高效的途径.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种高效的Zn(OTf) 2-催化并联异构化/[3+2]循环添加级联反应.
- 合成奇拉性4-异佐林和螺旋类类似物.
- 为了利用一个C1-对称的imidazolidine-pyrroloimidazolone-pyridine连接体进行非对称的诱导.
主要方法:
- 一个由Zn(OTf) 2. 2催化的双联异构化/[3+2]循环添加级联反应.
- 使用一个C1-对称的imidazolidine-pyrroloimidazolone-pyridine连接体,以获得对抗选择性.
- 随后,在Cu (II) 催化过程中,将一个外环烯酸中间体与1,4-基烯酸乙烯一起捕获.
主要成果:
- 获得了具有内循环C=C键的奇拉4-异佐林的高产率 (高达93%).
- 在循环载荷管道中观察到出色的酶选择性 (高达99% ee).
- 基拉尔螺旋体类似物被合成,具有很高的隔离选择性 (>20: 1 秒).
结论:
- 报告的双联级联反应是一种高效的方法,用于合成有价值的性异环化合物.
- 开发的方法提供了复杂的分子结构与高立体化学控制的访问.
- 这项研究突出了Zn(OTf) 2催化和在不对称合成中的性配体的实用性.
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