在软件专业人员中,计划的伸展运动对减少肌肉骨疾病症状的影响
Venkateswaran Parthasarathi1, Baskaran Ranganathan1
1Department of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.
Work (Reading, Mass.)
|December 8, 2025
概括
在软件专业人员中,定期的伸展运动显著减少肌肉骨疾病 (MSDs),特别是在部,下背部,肩膀和手腕. 这些发现强调了将拉伸纳入抗击计算机相关健康问题的重要性.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 肌肉骨疾病 (MSDs) 在软件专业人士中很普遍.
- 伸展运动对减轻MSDs在这个人口群体中的有效性需要研究.
研究的目的:
- 识别软件专业人员中最受MSD影响的身体区域.
- 分析拉伸运动对这些地区的影响,考虑到性别差异.
主要方法:
- 一个修改后的北欧问卷调查调查了196名软件专业人员关于MSD的问题.
- 一个干预组进行了拉伸练习.
- 统计分析包括麦克纳马测试和配对t测试.
主要成果:
- 首部,下背部,肩膀和手腕/手被确定为受影响最严重的区域.
- 伸展运动导致这些地区的男性和女性的MSD显著减少.
- 具体减少的百分比因性别和身体区域而异.
结论:
- 定期进行的拉伸练习可以明显减少软件专业人员的肌肉骨损伤.
- 这些发现强调了定期伸展的必要性,以减轻长时间使用电脑带来的风险.
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