评估新型美白带的效率和牙敏感性:一个随机,双盲控制试验
Rui-Xin Chen1,2, Yu-Jie Lan1,2, Li Guo1,2
1Northern Department of Endodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
概括
与领先品牌相比,使用3%的过氧化和1.5%的酸盐的新型美白带有效地美白牙并降低牙敏感性. 这种在家进行牙美白的选择提供了美学上的好处,同时降低了过敏症的风险.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科 牙科 牙科
- 整形牙科 整形牙科 整形牙科
- 牙科材料 牙科材料
背景情况:
- 牙变色是一个常见的美学问题.
- 在家美白疗法很受欢迎,但可能会导致牙敏感.
- 新型配方旨在提高疗效并减少副作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估含有3%过氧化和1.5%酸盐的新型美白条的牙美白效果.
- 评估与新型美白条带相关的牙敏感性.
- 为了将新型条纹与对照产品 (Crest 3%过氧化条纹) 进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验,涉及96名参与者.
- 实验组使用了LESENING白化条纹 (3% H2O2,1.5% KNO3);对照组使用了Crest 3D白色条纹 (3% H2O2).
- 在28天内,每天应用30分钟的条纹;定期测量牙颜色和敏感性,使用光谱测量和希夫评分.
主要成果:
- 这两组在7天内都实现了临床显著的牙美白,颜色差异 (ΔE*ab) 和白度指数 (ΔWI D) 的明显改善.
- 在14天后,在两组中都观察到明亮度的显著增加 (ΔL*) 和黄色的减少 (Δb*).
- 28天后,实验组报告没有明显的牙敏感性,而对照组经历了一些敏感性. 两组之间在美白功效方面没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- LESENING美白条纹在美学上是家庭牙美白的有效方法.
- 与对照组相比,将酸添加到 LESENING 条纹中显著降低了牙敏感性.
- 这些新的美白条带提供了一个可行的选择,可以减少牙过敏,而不会影响美白结果.
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