支持家庭小儿息护理的卫生技术和基础设施:范围审查
Simen Alexander Steindal1,2, Anette Winger3, Kirsti Riiser4
1VID Specialized University, Oslo, Norway.
Journal of medical Internet research
|December 8, 2025
概括
卫生技术增强了家庭需要儿科息护理 (PPC) 的儿童的沟通,主要使用症状监测应用程序和非同步/同步模式的组合. 对于各种诊断和基础设施细节需要进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 儿科缓和护理 儿科缓和护理
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 通信技术 通信技术 通信技术
背景情况:
- 需要儿科息护理 (PPC) 的孩子的家庭经常优先考虑家庭护理以恢复正常.
- 在家庭家庭和医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 之间的沟通和跟进方面存在挑战.
- 卫生技术提供了潜在的解决方案,以促进家庭和医疗保健专家在PPC中的沟通.
研究的目的:
- 系统地绘制有关健康技术和基础设施的现有文献,以支持在家庭PPC中进行沟通.
- 识别儿童息护理技术支持通信研究的当前趋势和差距.
主要方法:
- 使用Arksey和O'Malley的框架进行范围审查.
- 系统的数据库搜索 (ASSIA,CINAHL,Embase,MEDLINE,PsycINFO,科学网) 更新至2025年8月.
- 纳入关于儿童 (0-18岁) 需要PPC,他们的家庭和医疗保健专家使用健康技术进行家庭通信 (2018-2025) 的研究.
主要成果:
- 包括41个出版物,其中以用户为中心的设计方法占29.3%.
- 患有癌症的儿童是研究最多的人群.
- 症状监测应用程序 (36.6%) 和视频技术 (19.5%) 是常见的,通常通过非同步和同步模式 (46.3%) 联合交付.
- 智能手机 (36.6%) 和互联网/Wi-Fi (29.3%) 是常见的基础设施.
结论:
- 卫生技术有效地支持家庭PPC的癌症儿童的沟通.
- 对于其他诊断存在有限的研究.
- 异步和同步模式,特别是症状监测应用程序,是流行的通信方法.
- 卫生技术基础设施报告不足;未来的研究应该优先考虑以用户为中心的设计,包括儿童的观点.
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