2017年至2022年英国的多区域输入输出数据集
Qianhong Ouyang1,2, Jing Meng2, Yafei Wang3
1School of Statistics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China.
Scientific data
|December 8, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了2017-2022年英国多区域输出输出 (MRIO) 数据集的详细情况. 它可以分析英国脱欧后的供应链转变和经济影响.
科学领域:
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 区域科学 地区科学
- 计量经济学 计量经济学
背景情况:
- 英国脱欧已经显著改变了英国的国内供应链和欧洲的贸易关系.
- 现有的多区域输入输出 (MRIO) 数据库缺乏必要的分辨率来进行详细的英国分析,尤其是在脱欧后.
- 需要精细,最新的数据来理解区域经济的动态.
研究的目的:
- 为12个英国地区构建一个新的,时间序列的多区域输出输出 (MRIO) 数据集.
- 提供高的行业细分化 (105个行业) 并涵盖2017年至2022年的最终需求类别 (6).
- 促进对受英国脱欧和其他重大事件影响的区域和全球价值链转变进行深入分析.
主要方法:
- 使用来自英国国家统计局 (ONS) 的数据编制时间序列MRIO数据集.
- 确保每年更新原始数据和最终表的价值,范围和布局的一致性.
- 为12个英国国际领土一级区域开发具有高工业细分度的数据集.
主要成果:
- 已经创建了一个涵盖2017-2022年英国地区的综合MRIO数据集.
- 该数据集具有高度的行业细节性,并基于每年更新的ONS数据.
- 最终的表格经过验证,以与英国官方统计数据保持一致.
结论:
- 新的MRIO数据集为分析复杂的经济现象提供了宝贵的资源.
- 它支持对英国的区域供应链和全球价值链进行详细审查.
- 该数据集对于了解英国脱欧,COVID-19和其他国际事件对英国地区的经济,社会和环境影响至关重要.
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