对比文化适应的西班牙裔酒精使用障碍患者的数字治疗中的内容
Bryan Benitez1, Tami Frankforter2, Charla Nich2
1Yale University, School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. bryan.benitez@yale.edu.
NPJ digital medicine
|December 8, 2025
概括
对酒精使用障碍 (AUD) 的文化适应的数字治疗对西班牙裔个人来说是有前途的. 具体的节目主题,如应对渴望,显著减少酒精消费,改善治疗可访问性.
科学领域:
- 数字治疗学数字治疗学
- 行为健康 行为健康
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
背景情况:
- 美国的西班牙裔人口经历了与酒精有关的重大伤害,类似于非西班牙裔白人.
- 对于西班牙裔个人来说,获得酒精使用障碍 (AUD) 治疗仍然是一个挑战.
- 文化适应的数字疗法为改善治疗准入和治疗结果提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定文化适应的数字认知行为疗法 (CBT4CBT-S) 计划中的哪些主题对西班牙语西班牙裔AUD患者最有效.
- 根据西班牙裔人口需求量身定制的数字治疗方法的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 来自两项临床试验的数据分析,涉及43名西班牙语西班牙裔参与者.
- 检查参与特定节目主题与酒精消费的变化之间的关联.
- 评估参与者对不同课程内容模块的偏好.
主要成果:
- 完成关于应对渴望,认知重组和解决问题的内容与减少酒精消费有显著的关联 (ORs = 0.48,0.73,0.79).
- 参与者对认知重组 (b = 0.14) 和决策 (b = 0.09) 内容的青略有增加.
结论:
- 文化适应的数字认知行为治疗模块专注于应对渴望,认知重组和解决问题的方法,可以有效地减少西班牙裔个体的酒精消费.
- 这些发现支持开发和实施量身定制的数字治疗方法,以解决贫困人口中的AUD问题.
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