意大利的TelePrEP:一项远程服务,扩大公平获得艾滋病毒暴露前预防的机会
Maria Luisa Cosmaro1, Sabrina Penon1, Francesco Falzetta1
1Fondazione LILA Milano ETS, Milan, Italy.
HIV medicine
|December 9, 2025
概括
意大利 意大利 意大利 意大利
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 远程医疗远程医疗
背景情况:
- 由于现有的障碍,艾滋病毒暴露前预防 (PrEP) 的获取不成比例.
- 在意大利,PrEP获取方面的不平等仍然存在.
- 为了解决这些访问问题,推出了一个远程PrEP服务TelePrEP.
研究的目的:
- 描述使用TelePrEP的个体的特征.
- 评估TelePrEP的保留和可行性.
- 评估TelePrEP对PrEP获取和结果的影响.
主要方法:
- TelePrEP提供在线咨询,处方和后续检查.
- 该服务的目标是面对面对服务障碍的个人.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,保留率和临床结果.
主要成果:
- 187人参加了TelePrEP,其中97.3%的人出生时被分配为男性,75.9%的人被确定为MSM.
- 便利性和安全性是入学的主要原因,其中22.9%的人表示等待时间很长,27.8%的人表示距离很远.
- 在随访期间没有记录任何艾滋病毒感染,92.3%的人报告说性生活改善了.
结论:
- 在意大利,TelePrEP是改善PrEP获取的可行和可接受模式.
- 该服务有效地覆盖了服务不足的人群.
- 将TelePrEP纳入国家战略可以提高公平性,减少医疗保健负担.
相关概念视频
Sexually Transmitted Infections
869
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
869
Primary Healthcare Services
1.9K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.9K
Preventive Healthcare Services
1.8K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.8K
Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets
4.5K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients known to be infected or suspected to be infected or colonized with organisms that pose a significant risk to others. Some transmission-based precautions include contact, enteric, and droplet.
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
4.5K


