2022-'23年马拉维快速死亡率手机调查 (RaMMPS) 数据集
David Amadi1, Julio Romero-Prieto1, Funny Muthema2
1London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Data in brief
|December 9, 2025
概括
移动电话调查 (MPS) 提供了一种具有成本效益的方法,用于在生命统计数据较弱的地区监测死亡率. 马拉维快速死亡率手机调查 (RaMMPS) 项目开发和验证了这些收集数据的方法.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 人口统计学 人口统计学
- 调查方法 调查方法
背景情况:
- 有限的民政登记和生命统计系统需要替代方法来估计死亡率.
- 移动电话调查 (MPS) 提供了一个潜在的解决方案,用于具有成本效益和高效的死亡率监测.
- 严格评估MPS对死亡率数据收集的实用性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证使用电话调查收集死亡率数据的方法.
- 评估马拉维快速死亡率手机调查 (RaMMPS) 的可行性和有效性.
- 为了生成用于死亡率估计和分析COVID-19大流行影响的数据集.
主要方法:
- 在马拉维从2022年1月到2023年7月进行的快速死亡率移动电话调查 (RaMMPS) 现场工作.
- 包括关于受访者特征,COVID-19疫苗接种,近期家庭死亡,父母和兄弟姐妹的生存以及怀孕史的调查模块.
- 利用调查数据来分析受访者参与和数据收集过程.
主要成果:
- 通过马拉维的MPS成功收集了全面的死亡数据.
- 生成的数据集适用于估计死亡率和评估人口影响.
- 证明了MPS在持续的死亡率监测中的潜力.
结论:
- 正如RaMMPS项目所示,MPS为资源有限的环境中死亡率监测提供了一种可行和高效的方法.
- 收集的数据可以为公共卫生干预和流行病影响评估提供信息.
- 为全球卫生监测,建议进一步验证和应用MPS方法.
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