性和性别多样性青年的积极育儿:探索性定性研究的发现
Melissa A Lippold1, Maya K Bracy1, Pin-Chen Chiang1
1The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Family process
|December 9, 2025
概括
肯定的育儿,包括信息,情感和公共支持,对于性和性别多样性青年 (SGDY) 的心理健康至关重要. 这项研究确定了促进SGDY儿童福祉的关键家长行为.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 性和性别多样性青年 (SGDY) 与异性恋和 cisgender 同龄人相比,经历了更高的内化问题的比率.
- 积极的亲子关系对于青年的心理健康至关重要,但对SGDY的支持性育儿研究不足.
- 需要改善SGDY的育儿措施,重点关注特定身份的家长支持.
研究的目的:
- 概述特定于SGDY身份的支持性育儿实践,称为肯定性育儿.
- 在SGDY中确定关键的父母行为与积极的心理健康结果相关.
主要方法:
- 定性探索性研究涉及15名SGDY (18-25岁) 通过3个重点小组进行了采访.
- 对焦点小组数据进行主题定性分析,探索家长对SGDY身份和心理健康的支持.
- 探索父母与孩子关系中的父母行为以及外部背景导航支持.
主要成果:
- 确定了积极育儿的六个领域:信息支持,情感支持,人际支持,公开庆祝和承认,主动支持和支持的演变.
- 这些领域与SGDY的积极心理健康结果有关.
- 积极育儿包括在家庭内采取行动,并支持导航外部环境.
结论:
- 积极育儿为理解和支持SGDY提供了一个概念框架.
- 结果突出了关键的行为,用于未来的测量在家长SGDY的研究.
- 这项研究为SGDY家长和与这些家庭工作的从业人员开发干预措施提供了信息.
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