艾滋病毒暴露前预防的研究趋势和热点:图书统计分析和视觉映射
Can Huang1, Lin Zhang1, Meng Chen1
1Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
AIDS reviews
|December 9, 2025
概括
暴露前预防 (PrEP) 对于预防艾滋病毒至关重要,研究正在迅速扩大. 本综述综合了PrEP文献,突出了全球艾滋病毒控制的关键趋势和未来方向.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 艾滋病毒仍然是一个重要的全球健康问题,需要有效的预防策略.
- 暴露前预防 (PrEP) 是预防艾滋病毒的关键基于证据的干预措施.
- 需要对快速增长的PrEP研究领域进行全面的综合分析.
研究的目的:
- 系统地分析趋势,协作网络和研究暴露前预防 (PrEP) 中的热点,使用图书统计方法.
- 巩固目前关于PrEP的知识,并为未来的研究和政策方向提供信息.
- 为参与艾滋病毒预防的临床医生,研究人员和政策制定者提供见解.
主要方法:
- 从1992年到2025年,对5273篇与PrEP相关的出版物进行了图书统计分析.
- 数据来源于科学网络核心集合的数据.
- 对出版趋势,机构贡献,主要作者和多产期刊的分析.
主要成果:
- 在PrEP研究领域,每年有15.99%的显著增长率.
- 美国在出版物方面处于领先地位,华盛顿大学是主要机构,获得免疫缺陷综合征杂志是主要期刊.
- 关键的研究领域包括PrEP的实施,与男性发生性关系的男性的艾滋病毒预防,坚持和长效配方,如cabotegravir.
结论:
- 在PrEP研究中的新兴趋势集中在长效配方,宣传和多部门合作上.
- 解决诸如有限的认识和经济挑战等障碍对于最大限度地提高PrEP的影响至关重要.
- 未来的努力应优先推进长效PrEP和加强全球艾滋病毒控制的合作.
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