开发了一种机械选器,以提高Rapier机床的图案设计能力
Aiead Ibne Fahim1,2, Md Mohaddesh Hosen2, Md Abdullah Al Mamun2,3
1Department of Textile Engineering, BGMEA University of Fashion & Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
PloS one
|December 9, 2025
概括
一个新的机械机械织物选择系统增强了用于各种织物设计的 rapier loom 能力. 这种新的系统确保了100%的织物选择和插入成功,提高了织制造的多功能性.
科学领域:
- 织工程 织工程 织工程
- 机械电子学是什么意思 机械电子学
- 自动化系统 自动化系统
背景情况:
- 目前的 rapier 编织机在织物选择上有局限性,限制了织物设计的复杂性.
- 现有的选择器增加了织物种类,这给 rapier 有效地抓住线带来了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 设计和开发一款用于 rapier 织机的新型机械选系统.
- 为了提高 rapier 编织机的图案设计能力和多功能性.
主要方法:
- 设计了一个机械系统,配有20个圆形料器和一个可编程选择器模块.
- 该系统集成了步进电机,伺服电机,电磁和Arduino Mega控制单元.
- 测试包括在11种线类型中以每分钟9次的选择率 (PPM) 运行系统.
主要成果:
- 该系统在多种线类型和试验中显示出100%的选择和插入成功率.
- 在9个PPM实现了成功运行,处理了多达20个料机.
- 该系统保持了恒定的线-拉皮角,减少了挑选错误.
结论:
- 开发的机械选系统显著扩大了 rapier 织机的处理能力.
- 这种创新使复杂的织物设计和增加产品的多功能性在织行业.
- 新型的循环料器和可编程选择器设计代表了在 rapier 编织中选择织物的一种新方法.
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