在依赖甲基胺的人中,失眠与心理困扰有关
Quinton G J Matepi1, Brendan Clifford1,2,3,4, Liam S Acheson1,2,3
1Alcohol and Drug Service, St Vincent's Hospital Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
概括
失眠的严重程度与心理困扰有关,包括抑郁和压力,在寻求治疗甲基胺依赖的人中. 解决睡眠问题可能是管理这一群体中痛苦的重要因素.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 甲基胺成经常伴随着压力,焦虑和抑郁等心理困扰.
- 失眠是甲基胺依赖个体的常见症状,但其与心理痛苦的具体关系还不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 在寻求治疗甲基胺依赖的人群中调查失眠严重程度和心理困扰之间的关联.
- 为了确定失眠是否是这个人群中痛苦的独立预测因素.
主要方法:
- 对152名参与者随机对照试验中甲基胺依赖的基线数据的二次分析.
- 使用失眠严重程度指数 (ISI) 测量失眠严重程度.
- 用抑郁焦虑和压力量表 (DASS-21) 评估心理困扰;使用相关性和调整后回归模型分析数据.
主要成果:
- 失眠的严重程度与抑郁,焦虑,压力和整体痛苦有中度的相关性 (斯皮尔曼的 ρ = 0.460.59,p < .001).
- 调整后的回归模型表明,更高的失眠严重程度与增加的抑郁和压力得分 (β = 0.0210.025,p = .003.007) 和总痛苦得分 (β = 0.063,p < .001) 独立相关.
- 在调整后,失眠和焦虑之间的关联并不显著.
结论:
- 失眠是寻求治疗的甲基胺依赖个体心理痛苦的独立相关因子.
- 这些发现凸显了这一群体中睡眠障碍的重要性.
- 对甲基胺依赖的以睡眠为中心的干预措施进行进一步的研究是有必要的.
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