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开发和验证一种文化适应的基于游戏的交互式数字工具,用于对老年人轻度认知障碍进行查

Ruike Sun¹, Yu Wang¹, Yuqing Xie¹

¹National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics (West China Hospital of Sichuan University), Nursing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Healthcare lnnovation Research Laboratory, West China Hospital, West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

|December 9, 2025

概括

一个新的基于游戏的数字工具,IGD-CAT,使用文化元素有效地选轻度认知障碍 (MCI). 这种评估工具具有很高的准确性,适用于各种医疗保健环境.

科学领域:

数字健康干预措施数字健康干预措施
认知评估工具是一种认知评估工具.
神经科学和心理学是神经科学和心理学.

背景情况:

轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 构成了重大的公共卫生挑战.
传统的认知评估可能在可访问性和参与性方面存在局限性.
开发具有文化相关性和吸引力的查工具对于早期检测至关重要.

研究的目的:

开发和验证基于游戏的数字认知评估工具IGD-CAT.
为了提高相关性,将中国文化元素纳入评估中.
评估IGD-CAT对MCI查的并发和歧视有效性.

主要方法:

一项涉及218名参与者的横截面方法学研究.
通过文献审查,专家共识和医学工程合作,开发IGD-CAT.
通过与MoCA的相关性评估并发有效性;使用随机森林模型评估歧视性有效性.

主要成果:

通过14个任务,IGD-CAT评估了7个认知领域.
在IGD-CAT得分/完成时间和MoCA结果之间发现了显著的相关性.
随机森林模型在MCI检测方面获得了89.65%的灵敏度和96.55%的特异性.

结论:

IGD-CAT是一个节省时间,适合年龄的工具,用于评估多个认知领域.
该工具在识别MCI时表现出高灵敏度,特异性和准确性.
IGD-CAT适合在初级保健,社区,医院和家庭环境中广泛实施.

关键词:

认知查是指认知查.数字数字数字数字数字数字数字.轻度的认知障碍轻度的认知障碍年龄较大的成年人.

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