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在COVID-19时代偶发的鼻异常的变化:一项为期5年的基于MRI的研究

Jae-Seon Park¹, Suhyeon Moon², Seongjin Yun¹

¹Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Journal of rhinology : official journal of the Korean Rhinologic Society

|December 9, 2025

概括

在COVID-19大流行期间,鼻异常的患病率下降,但其严重程度增加. 这项研究分析了MRI扫描,以比较大流行前和期间的这些变化.

科学领域:

耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
放射学放射学是一门学科.
流行病学流行病学

背景情况:

随着COVID-19的流行,以及诸如口罩的使用等干预措施,耳鼻喉科的病情有所减少.
在大流行期间,慢性鼻炎的发病率显著下降.
这项研究研究了MRI上鼻异常的变化.

研究的目的:

为了比较在COVID-19大流行之前和期间MRI上鼻异常的患病率和严重程度.
评估与流行病相关的生活方式变化对鼻健康的影响.

主要方法:

对3,762个脑部MRI扫描 (2018-2022) 的回顾性分析.
扫描被分为COVID-19前 (2020年3月之前) 和COVID-19期间.
使用隆德-麦凯 (LM) 评分系统评估了428个具有偶发鼻异常的扫描.

主要成果:

异常的总体患病率从16.1%降至8.6% (p<0.001).
在COVID-19期间,平均LM得分显著增加 (3.64对3.01,p=0.026).
在COVID-19期间,鼻的比例也增加了 (10.8%对5.8%,p=0.028).

结论:

在MRI上鼻腔异常的流行率在COVID-19大流行期间下降.
然而,这些异常的严重程度,由更高的LM得分和增加的鼻增多症表明,在大流行期间恶化.

关键词:

在 COVID-19 疫情中,偶然发现偶然发现磁共振成像技术磁共振成像技术流行病是一种流行病.超鼻腔鼻腔是什么意思

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