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探索虚拟现实身体形象评估和肥胖个体的心理干预:一个全面的审查

Giulia Corno^1,2,3, Ángel Zamora^4,5, Stéphane Bouchard^1,2,3

¹Department of Psychoeducation and Psychology, Université du Québec en Outaouais, Gatineau, Québec, Canada.

Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity

|December 9, 2025

概括

虚拟现实 (VR) 显示了改善肥胖患者身体形象 (BI) 的承诺,特别是通过体验性认知疗法. 然而,需要更多的研究来评估它的全部潜力,并解决当前研究的局限性.

科学领域:

心理学心理学心理学
医疗技术医疗技术医学技术
行为科学行为科学

背景情况:

肥胖经常与身体形象障碍有关,影响生活质量和治疗成功.
虚拟现实 (VR) 提供了增强对身体形象问题的心理干预的潜力.

研究的目的:

综合审查虚拟现实 (VR) 研究,重点关注肥胖患者的身体形象 (BI) 障碍.
评估VR干预在这个人群中对身体形象问题的有效性.

主要方法:

对12项使用VR进行身体形象评估或治疗肥胖个体的研究进行系统审查.
研究对VR进行心理干预,腹部外科后手术干预和全身幻觉实验的分类.

主要成果:

使用VR的体验性认知疗法在减少负面身体形象方面,与标准治疗相比,显示出更高的疗效.
在代谢和减肥手术后的VR干预表明身体形象不满症减少,尽管长期影响是可变的.
虚拟现实全身幻觉实验表明,有可能修改扭曲的身体感知.

结论:

虚拟现实 (VR) 是治疗肥胖患者身体形象障碍的一个有希望的途径.
该领域需要进一步的研究,特别是关于VR作为评估工具的使用,多样化的人口和长期结果.
未来的研究应该解决诸如同质研究群体和地理限制等局限性.

关键词:

身体形象身体形象身体形象身体形象障碍身体形象障碍肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖审查审查审查审查审查审查虚拟现实虚拟现实虚拟现实虚拟现实

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