腿筋强度和部流动性与腰部不稳定的疼痛和残疾相关
Tomasz Kuligowski1, Agnieszka Dębiec-Bąk1, Błażej Cieślik2
1Faculty of Physiotherapy, Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences, Wroclaw, 51- 612, Poland.
Scientific reports
|December 9, 2025
概括
低腿筋强度和有限的部运动能力与腰部不稳定的年轻成年人增加疼痛和残疾密切相关. 这些因素是慢性腰痛 (LBP) 管理的关键指标.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 慢性腰部疼痛 (LBP) 通常与腰部不稳定性有关.
- 以前的研究集中在腿筋紧张,忽视了腿筋强度和部移动性的作用.
- 在年轻成年人中,腿筋强度,部流动性和LBP之间的关联需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查腿筋强度,部移动性和腰部不稳定的年轻成年人的疼痛/残疾之间的关联.
- 确定与LBP严重程度相关的腿筋强度和部移动性的潜在值.
主要方法:
- 一项病例控制研究涉及129名参与者 (67名有症状,62名无症状),年龄在18-35岁之间.
- 通过使用NordBord动力表来评估腿筋强度.
- 测量部移动性 (内部旋转,延伸) 用度仪,并使用数值疼痛评分表和奥斯威斯特残疾指数评估疼痛/残疾.
主要成果:
- 在腿筋强度和疼痛 (r = -0.71) 和残疾 (r = -0.72) 之间发现了显著的负相关性.
- 回归分析发现腿筋强度和部移动性是LBP严重程度的显著相关物.
- 根据性别确定腿筋强度,部内部旋转和部延伸的初步切断值.
结论:
- 腿筋强度和部流动性是与腰部不稳定的年轻成年人疼痛和残疾相关的关键因素.
- 已识别的候选值可能有助于识别有风险的个体,但需要进一步验证才能用于诊断.
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