在家庭医生中出现了倦怠,抑郁和药物错误
Dina Fawzy Abd Elsadek1, Amira B Kassem2, Fayek ElKhwsky3
1Department of Biomedical Informatics and Medical Statistics, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. mri.dina.m.informatics19@alexu.edu.eg.
Scientific reports
|December 9, 2025
概括
医生倦怠和抑郁症在初级保健中很常见,但这项研究没有发现这些情况与处方错误之间存在重大联系. 其他因素,如医生人口统计和设置影响错误率,而不是倦怠.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 医生倦怠是影响健康和患者护理的全球医疗保健问题.
- 医生倦怠和药物错误之间的关系是有争议的,自报与客观措施的结果相互矛盾.
- 了解倦怠对处方准确性的影响对于患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查医生倦怠的患病率及其与门诊护理机构处方错误的相关性.
- 确定初级医疗保健中处方错误的风险因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及埃及亚历山大25个初级医疗保健中心118名医生的横截面研究.
- 使用职业成就指数和患者健康问卷-9.9选的倦怠和抑郁症.
- 临床药剂师客观评估的处方错误,审查每位医生50份处方的适用性和过程错误.
主要成果:
- 在医生中,倦怠 (42.39%),抑郁 (42.93%) 和低职业成就 (89.13%) 的高患病率.
- 发现了大量的处方错误率 (46.34%),其中常见的类型包括剂量问题和不完整信息.
- 在医生倦怠,抑郁或满足以及处方错误的发生之间没有发现统计学意义上的关联.
结论:
- 处方错误在初级保健中很常见,但与医生倦怠或抑郁症没有显著联系.
- 医生人口统计学 (男性,顾问) 和工作环境 (农村) 与更高的错误率有关.
- 需要进一步的研究和有针对性的干预措施来解决医生倦怠问题及其与患者安全的复杂关系.
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