在摩洛哥拉巴特的青少年中对牙周健康的比较评估使用AAP/EFP 2017和CDC/AAP 2012分类
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Updated: Jan 9, 2026
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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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Brahim Jabri1,2, Mohamed Achmit3,4, Slimane Faouzi5,6
1Research laboratory: care, health and environment, High Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Technics, Rabat, Morocco. brahim_jabri@um5.ac.ma.
Scientific reports
|December 9, 2025
概括
牙周病如牙周炎和牙周炎在摩洛哥青少年中很常见,影响了三分之二的受访学生. 糟糕的口腔卫生和年龄较大与更高的患病率有关,这凸显了学校干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年医学 青少年医学
背景情况:
- 牙周病是一个重大的全球公共卫生挑战,特别是在青少年中.
- 了解特定人群中患病率和风险因素对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定摩洛哥青少年牙周病的患病率和临床特征.
- 调查牙周病与这个年龄段的社会人口统计学/行为因素之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及摩洛哥拉巴特400名青少年 (年龄12-18岁) 的横截面调查.
- 使用了两阶段的集群采样和标准化牙周指数 (探针口袋深度,临床附着损失,斑块指数,探针出血).
主要成果:
- 近三分之二的参与者患有牙炎;很大一部分也表现出牙周炎的迹象.
- 牙周病在老年青少年中更为普遍,与口腔卫生不良相关.
- 年龄和卫生习惯成为关键相关因素.
结论:
- 牙周病在摩洛哥青少年中具有早期发病和实质性负担.
- 基于学校的口腔健康计划,整合预防和早期检测是必不可少的.
- 调查结果为公共卫生政策提供了信息,以改善摩洛哥青少年的口腔健康.
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