通过将traJ纳入可调动等离子体中,增强大肠杆菌与Streptomyces coelicolor的结合

Paula Valdés-Chiara1, Yago Concha1, Sergio Alonso-Fernández1

  • 1Department of Functional Biology, Microbiology Area, IUOPA and ISPA, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Oviedo, c/ Julian Claveria 6, 33006, Oviedo, Spain.

概括

将traJ基因添加到可调动的等离子体中显著提高了Streptomyces结合中的DNA转移效率. 这种提高,高达100倍,有助于基因工程和自然产品的发现在这些重要的细菌.

相关概念视频

Mechanism of Conjugation01:19

Mechanism of Conjugation

Bacterial conjugation is a mechanism of horizontal gene transfer that enables the exchange of genetic material between bacterial cells through direct contact. This process is facilitated by a donor cell carrying a conjugative plasmid, which encodes genes necessary for pilus formation, DNA replication, and transfer. The conjugative plasmid plays a central role in initiating and executing the transfer of genetic material.The tra region of the conjugative plasmid encodes proteins responsible for...
732
Bacterial Transformation01:33

Bacterial Transformation

In 1928, bacteriologist Frederick Griffith worked on a vaccine for pneumonia, which is caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria. Griffith studied two pneumonia strains in mice: one pathogenic and one non-pathogenic. Only the pathogenic strain killed host mice.
Griffith made an unexpected discovery when he killed the pathogenic strain and mixed its remains with the live, non-pathogenic strain. Not only did the mixture kill host mice, but it also contained living pathogenic bacteria that...
59.2K
Conjugation01:19

Conjugation

Conjugation is a form of horizontal gene transfer that primarily occurs in bacteria and some archaea, promoting genetic diversity and adaptation. Bacteria can acquire resistance genes through conjugative plasmids, allowing them to survive antibiotic treatments that would otherwise be lethal. This process involves direct contact between cells through specialized structures such as the sex pilus and is mediated by conjugative plasmids, including the F (fertility) factor.Conjugation requires...
1.8K