影响护士参与约旦政府医院决策的因素:一个横截面研究
Islam Ali Oweidat1, Huda R Aboskoot2, Ghada M Abu Shosha3
1Department of Community and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Medicine
|December 10, 2025
概括
约旦的护士们
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 在护理实践中,决策至关重要.
- 经验和专业等因素影响护士的决策.
- 评估护士参与决策对于医疗保健质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估约旦护士对决策参与的感知程度.
- 确定影响护士决策的人口和专业因素.
- 为加强护士的决策角色提供基于证据的建议.
主要方法:
- 在约旦三家主要的政府医院进行了一项描述性的横截面研究.
- 一个方便的样本230约旦护士填写了在线自我管理问卷.
- 护理决策工具 (NDMI) 评估了参与临床和组织决策的情况,使用皮尔森相关系数进行分析.
主要成果:
- 在决策得分和年龄 (r=0.283),总护理经验 (r=0.371) 和部门经验 (r=0.246) 之间发现了显著的正相关性.
- 工作量增加与决策得分有显著的负相关性 (r=-0.460).
- 大多数护士 (86.5%) 表现出灵活的决策方向.
结论:
- 需要加强护士参与约旦的决策过程.
- 护士教育和培训应优先发展决策能力.
- 卫生政策和工作负载管理,包括改善护士与患者的比例,对于赋予护士权力和改善患者护理结果至关重要.
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