相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Dynamic Lung Tumor Tracking for Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiation Therapy

Dynamic Lung Tumor Tracking for Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiation Therapy

Published on: June 7, 2015

功能性肺部避开立体身体辐射疗法用于中部肺癌患者的功能性肺部避开

Aihui Feng^1,2,3, Yanhua Duan^1,2,3, Yan Shao³

¹Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery

|December 10, 2025

概括

功能性肺避症 (FLA) 计划可以改善肺功能保护,并降低在接受立体体辐射疗法 (SBRT) 中心肺癌患者的辐射肺炎风险. 这一战略通过节省高通风率的肺部区域来提高生活质量.

科学领域:

辐射瘤学辐射瘤学
肺部医学肺部医学
医学物理医学物理

背景情况:

保持高功能肺部区域对于改善患者的生活质量至关重要.
由于靠近重要肺部结构,中心肺癌对放射治疗构成挑战.

研究的目的:

提出和评估功能性肺避风 (FLA) 规划策略,用于刻板的身体辐射疗法 (SBRT).
在中部肺癌患者中优先考虑节约通风功能.

主要方法:

对接受SBRT的20名中央肺癌患者的回顾性分析.
使用4DCT与可变形图像注册来创建通风图.
将标准临床计划与优化以节省高通风 (H-V) 肺部区域的FLA计划进行比较.

主要成果:

FLA计划显著降低H-V肺部区域的平均剂量 (361.33比398.51cGy).
FLA计划显示,2级+ (1.51%) 和3级+ (0.39%) 辐射肺炎的风险降低.
在SBRT后一年的FLA计划中,观察到0.17%的平均通风保存率更高.

结论:

FLA计划有效地保护放射治疗后的肺功能.
这一策略有助于限制肺毒性,并改善中部肺癌SBRT患者的生活质量.

关键词:

四维计算机断层扫描 (4DCT)中心肺癌是什么意思功能性肺避症 (FLA) 是一种维护通风,保护通风.

更多相关视频

Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Intratumoral Injection of Cisplatin for the Treatment of Isolated Mediastinal Recurrence of Lung Cancer

Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Intratumoral Injection of Cisplatin for the Treatment of Isolated Mediastinal Recurrence of Lung Cancer

Published on: February 12, 2017

Treatment of Liver Metastases Using an Internal Target Volume Method for Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy

Treatment of Liver Metastases Using an Internal Target Volume Method for Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy

Published on: May 8, 2018

相关概念视频

Targeted Cancer Therapies

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...

Tumor Immunotherapy

Tumor Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...