拉丁裔青少年在线种族歧视和自杀想法
Lillian Polanco-Roman1, Ashley D Maxie-Moreman2, Henry A Willis3
1The New School, New York, New York.
JAACAP open
|December 10, 2025
概括
直接在线种族歧视 (ORD) 增加了拉丁裔年轻人的自杀想法风险. 间接的ORD体验没有显示出显著的关联. 解决直接的ORD对于预防青少年自杀至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 在线种族歧视 (ORD) 是拉丁裔青年日益关注的问题.
- 在这个人口群体中,ORD可能会导致自杀想法和行为风险增加.
研究的目的:
- 检查ORD的直接和间接经验与自杀念头之间的关系.
- 调查ORD对美国拉丁裔青少年心理健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用国家关键数字素养调查 (2020-2021) 数据进行的横截面研究.
- 分析了243名自称拉丁裔青少年 (11-19岁) 的数据.
- 逻辑回归来评估个人/代人ORD与自杀念头之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 较高水平的直接ORD与增加自杀念头的几率有关 (aOR = 2.19).
- 间接的ORD和自杀念头之间没有发现显著的关联 (aOR = 0.85).
- 这些发现在调整人口统计,在线时间和抑郁症状后仍然具有意义.
结论:
- 直接暴露于ORD,而不是间接暴露,与拉丁裔青年中更高的自杀想法风险有关.
- 研究结果表明,直接解决ORD的干预措施可以增强对这一群体的文化响应性自杀预防策略.
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