人工智能聊天机器人 (ChatGPT与谷歌双子) 对知情同意质量的比较:一个截面评估
Geetanjali T Chilkoti1, Swati Jain1, Prakash G Gondode2
1Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, Shahdara, New Delhi, India.
概括
像ChatGPT和Google Gemini这样的人工智能聊天机器人可以起草气管切除术知情同意文件. 聊天GPT产生了更易于阅读的内容,提高了重症监护机构的患者理解.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 临床交流 临床沟通
背景情况:
- 对气管切除术的知情同意 (IC) 在重症监护病房 (ICU) 中至关重要.
- 人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人正在探索帮助起草IC文件.
- 聊天GPT和谷歌双子座 (GG) 是医疗保健应用中的知名AI工具.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较由ChatGPT和Google Gemini生成的气管切除术的IC草稿的质量.
- 评估人工智能生成的IC草稿的准确性,完整性,可读性和情感.
- 评估AI聊天机器人在临床沟通中对知情同意的有用性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及人工智能生成的气管切除术IC草稿的横截面研究.
- 由15名经验丰富的专科医生对草稿进行评估,以确定其准确性和完整性.
- 使用Flesch阅读易度 (FRE) 评分来评估可读性.
- 情感分析以确定草稿的情感基调.
主要成果:
- 在ChatGPT和Google Gemini之间,在准确性或完整性方面没有显著差异.
- 优异的评级者之间的可靠性 (ICC 0.85为完整性,0.80为准确性).
- 聊天GPT草稿显示出优越的可读性 (更高的FRE分数),并且更为患者友好.
- 两个聊天机器人都产生了主要的中立情绪,GG显示了稍微更积极的表达.
结论:
- 聊天GPT和谷歌双子都可以产生临床上适当的知情同意内容来进行气管切除术.
- 聊天GPT显示在创建更易读和患者友好的材料方面具有优势.
- 人工智能聊天机器人有可能改善临床沟通和患者对IC程序的理解.
相关概念视频
Non-equilibrium in the Cell
5.3K
An important concept in studying metabolism and energy is that of chemical equilibrium. Most chemical reactions are reversible. They can proceed in both directions, releasing energy into their environment in one direction, and absorbing it from the environment in the other direction. The same is true for the chemical reactions involved in cell metabolism, such as the breaking down and building up of proteins into and from individual amino acids, respectively. Reactants within a closed system...
5.3K
Bioavailability Study Design: Healthy Subjects Versus Patients
133
Bioavailability studies are essential for evaluating a drug's therapeutic efficacy and understanding its absorption patterns under various physiological conditions. Conducting such studies on target patient populations provides more relevant data by simulating real-world disease states. However, practical challenges often necessitate the use of young, healthy adult volunteers as study subjects.Patients may exhibit altered drug absorption patterns due to the effects of the disease itself,...
133

