"这是他们的小红色圣经":通过尼日利亚母亲关系与伦敦儿童健康记录,探索移民和免疫旅程
Oyinkansola Ojo-Aromokudu1,2, Sandra Mounier-Jack1,2, Ben Kasstan-Dabush1,2
1Department of Global Health and Development, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Medical anthropology
|December 10, 2025
概括
伦敦的尼日利亚移民母亲重新使用儿童健康记录,红书,以证明居住权并克服贫困. 记录免疫接种成为生物和政治免疫的双重旅程,帮助公民.
科学领域:
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
- 移民研究 移民研究
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 儿童的健康记录,就像英国的红皮书一样,是为了跟踪常规疫苗接种而设计的.
- 移民人口在证明居住权和获得服务方面经常面临挑战.
- 英国的"敌对环境"政策为移民创造了不稳定的生活条件.
研究的目的:
- 调查尼日利亚移民母亲在伦敦如何利用红皮书超出其预期的健康跟踪功能.
- 了解移民母亲利用的策略来驾官僚系统并宣称自己的存在.
- 探索医疗保健文件,居留身份和公民身份旅程的交叉点.
主要方法:
- 伦敦与尼日利亚移民母亲进行的民族学研究.
- 分析红皮书是如何适应和用作建立"家庭证明"和居住权的工具的.
- 定性数据收集,重点关注母亲的经验和策略.
主要成果:
- 红皮书从疫苗接种日志转变为证明家庭在英国居住的关键文件.
- 尼日利亚的母亲战略性地使用免疫记录来证明他们在抚养英国孩子中的作用,从而减轻贫困.
- 这种做法促进了"生物免疫" (通过疫苗接种) 和"政治免疫" (通过居住和归属) 的双重追求.
结论:
- 这项研究强调了移民家庭创新的方法来适应官方文件,以在敌对的移民环境中导航.
- 儿童健康记录在确定移民归属和促进公民身份途径方面发挥着重要的次要功能.
- 政策影响表明,需要重新考虑"敌对环境"政策对移民家庭获得基本服务和权利的影响.
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