在实践中,患者,全科医生和家庭护理服务之间的数字互动 (DIP). 一项试点研究的评估
Unn Sollid Manskow1,2, Tor Magne Johnsen1, Elin Breivik1
1Norwegian Centre for eHealth Research, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Scandinavian journal of primary health care
|December 10, 2025
概括
实践中的数字互动 (DIP) 模型通过改善全科医生和家庭护理护士之间的合作来增强脆弱的老年患者的医疗保健. 这种数字化方法促进了更好的协调和以患者为中心的护理,尽管最初的资源挑战.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 数字健康数字健康
- 老年医疗护理 医疗护理
背景情况:
- 挪威医疗保健系统面临诸多挑战,包括人员短缺,人口老龄化和服务分散.
- 有效的合作对于管理脆弱老年患者的复杂需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估实践中的数字交互 (DIP) 模型,这是一款针对全科医生,家庭护理护士,患者和亲属的数字协作工具.
- 改善协调和个性化治疗有复杂健康需求的脆弱老年患者.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及普通医生,护士和特伦海姆市管理人员的定性研究.
- 焦点小组被用来收集DIP模型的开发和早期试点阶段的经验.
- 专题内容分析用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- DIP模型需要改变工作实践和资源分配,特别是对于家庭护理护士来说.
- 参与者报告了加强的跨学科合作,并认为DIP是提高医疗保健质量的手段.
- 一般医生和护士经历了更全面,以患者为中心的随访,并重视了更紧密的合作.
结论:
- DIP模型的开发和本地适应需要全科医生,护士,经理和研究人员之间的密切合作.
- 尽管存在资源挑战和需要澄清角色,但DIP显示了对资源使用,协作和患者途径的长期影响的潜力.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以评估DIP模型在更广泛实施后的影响.
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