保持,感知,响应. 网络约会中的暴力-反应模型在年轻夫妇中滥用网络约会
Tianyun Xu1, Yu Liu2, Nianqin Li1
1Tianjin Normal University, China.
Journal of interpersonal violence
|December 10, 2025
概括
网络约会滥用,一种亲密伴侣暴力形式,很常见,女性更经常犯下它. 双方都愿意留住伴侣,这助长了这种相互暴力,突出了需要进行干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 网络约会滥用是一种不断发展的伴侣保留策略,反映了亲密伴侣的暴力行为.
- 在网络约会滥用中相互暴力的机制需要进一步调查.
- 进化论为理解关系暴力中的双层相互作用提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 为网络约会滥用提出和验证双向暴力响应模型.
- 为了检查相互网络约会滥用的流行率和性别差异.
- 调查嫉妒和焦虑的依恋在伴侣保留意愿和网络约会滥用中的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 在中国利用雪球采样招募了203个异性恋夫妇 (n=406).
- 采用一个参与者-合作伙伴相互依赖调解模型 (APIMeM) 来分析二分数据.
- 评估了相互暴力的普遍性,性别差异,嫉妒,焦虑的依恋和报告偏见.
主要成果:
- 在网络约会中,相互暴力是普遍存在的,女性报告的犯罪率更高.
- 双方的伴侣保留意愿显著预测了相互暴力.
- 报告中观察到低对夫妇一致性,没有显著的报告偏好.
结论:
- 网络约会滥用是一种复杂的综合关系暴力形式,需要跨学科的研究.
- 促进对互联网和人际关系的健康态度可以减轻相互暴力.
- 提出的暴力反应模型为了解和干预网络约会滥用提供了新的见解.
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