对老年人心理虐待的经验和有希望的实践:一个范围审查协议
Sabrina Lessard1,2, Annie Bernatchez3, Houda Garrach1,4
1Centre for Research and Expertise in Social Gerontology, CIUSSS West-Central Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
PloS one
|December 10, 2025
概括
本综述考察了老年人的心理虐待,强调了其多样化的经验和需要更好的检测工具. 它解决了了解社会因素如何影响这种形式的老年虐待的差距.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 对老年人的心理虐待是微妙的,普遍的,通常与其他形式的虐待同时发生.
- 现有的研究不足以解决由社会和身份维度塑造的心理虐待的多样化经历.
- 专注于虐待老人的心理方面及其交叉社会动态的研究很少.
研究的目的:
- 综合了解各种老年人心理虐待的特征和经验.
- 确定有效的临床工具和干预实践,以检测和解决老年人的心理虐待.
- 绘制当前知识的地图,确定研究缺口,并建议未来对心理虐待老年人的研究方向.
主要方法:
- 2010年以后发表的英语或法语研究的范围审查.
- 包括文献数据库和灰色文献.
- 应用跨部门框架,包括基于性别的分析加 (GBA+),以探索社会/身份层面如何影响虐待经验.
主要成果:
- 审查将综合有关心理虐待的特征和经验的调查结果,从老年人,事者和目击者的角度来看.
- 将突出识别的临床工具和检测和干预的实践.
- 将详细介绍有关心理老年虐待的交叉因素的文献上的空白.
结论:
- 对老年人的心理虐待有更好的理解,对于制定有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
- 这些发现将为决策者和医疗保健专业人员提供信息,以改善对老龄人口的支持系统.
- 需要进一步的研究来解决社会决定因素和老年人心理虐待的复杂相互作用.
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