在社会经济脆弱的母亲中,母乳养的自我有效性:具体情况理论
Rebecca Camurça Torquato1, Joana Maria Rocha Sales1, Laysla de Oliveira Cavalcante Lima1
1Universidade Federal do Ceará. Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|December 10, 2025
概括
这项研究为面临社会经济弱势的母乳养母亲开发了一种特定情况理论,整合了自我有效性因素. 它确定了对母亲自我效能的关键社会经济影响.
科学领域:
- 护理理论的发展发展.
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 社会经济脆弱性 社会经济脆弱性
背景情况:
- 自我效能理论对于理解母亲的行为至关重要.
- 社会经济脆弱性给母乳养母亲带来了独特的挑战.
- 现有的理论可能无法完全理解这一群体所面临的复杂性.
研究的目的:
- 为社会经济脆弱的母乳养母亲开发一种特定情况理论 (SST).
- 将自我效能理论的原则纳入这个新的框架.
- 提供以理论为导向的方法来支持这一群体.
主要方法:
- 这项研究使用了Callista Roy的假设来构建理论.
- 采用了六个阶段的过程,包括定义概念,模型和提案.
- 确立了因果关系和实践证据.
主要成果:
- 八个社会经济因素 (年龄,性别平等,职业,教育,婚姻状况,种族,社会支持,收入) 被认为影响自我效能.
- SST 元素在图表中以视觉形式表示.
- 制定了六项建议,详细说明了因果关系.
结论:
- 开发的特定情况理论增强了对影响脆弱母乳养母亲自我有效性的因素的理解.
- 这一理论为母婴健康领域的研究和实践提供了一个新的框架.
- 它强调了社会经济地位和母亲的自我效能之间的相互作用.
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