了解助产士在临床实践中使用同行支持的情况:范围审查
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Centre for Quality and Patient Safety Research in the Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia; Western Health, St Albans, Victoria, Australia.
Midwifery
|December 10, 2025
概括
对于面临情感挑战的助产士来说,同行支持至关重要. "STRIVE"模型强调了诸如设置,创伤,关系,机构支持,验证和参与等关键要素,以获得有效的助产者同行支持.
科学领域:
- 助产士 助产士的职业是助产士
- 医疗保健 专业人员 福祉 健康
- 心理社会支持 心理社会支持
背景情况:
- 助产士在情感上要求很高,从业者面临着诸如创伤性分娩和围产损失等具有挑战性的经历.
- 虽然存在各种各样的支持系统,但助产士之间的同行支持的具体机制仍未得到充分探索.
- 了解助产士如何提供和接受同行支持,对于助产士的留守和福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和绘制有关助产士利用同行支持的现有研究.
- 确定关于助产士实践中的同行支持的知识差距.
- 为未来的研究提供信息,旨在优化助产士的支持系统.
主要方法:
- 对同行评审文献进行了全面的范围审查.
- 研究来源来自四个主要的数据库,索引了与助产士相关的研究.
- 用专题综合来分析30篇选定的文章.
主要成果:
- 三十篇文章符合审查的纳入标准.
- 开发了一个名为"STRIVE"的框架,包括设置,创伤,关系,机构支持,验证和参与.
- 这些元素对于助产师有效的同行支持至关重要.
结论:
- "STRIVE"模型为理解和加强助产中同行支持提供了一个框架.
- 积极的同行支持对于建立一个有弹性的助产士劳动力和改善留守是必不可少的.
- 整合心理健康和福祉教育可以进一步加强同行支持系统.
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