在整体脚置换后恢复工作
Michael J Radcliffe1, Ramez Sakkab2, Julien Trevare3
1Foot & Ankle Surgery Fellow, Phoenix Foot & Ankle Institute, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
概括
患者在完全关节置换 (TAR) 后重返工作位,不到3周内就能恢复久坐的工作,而劳累性工作需要超过13周. 手工劳动工人需要更多的时间才能在TAR后返回工作位.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 重建性手术是一种重建性手术.
- 患者的治疗结果.
背景情况:
- 全关节置换 (TAR) 越来越多地在工作的成年人身上进行,以治疗末期关节炎.
- 恢复工作是治疗后成功的关键指标,除了缓解疼痛和改善功能外.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定在完全关节置换 (TAR) 后返回工作的平均时间.
- 分析影响TAR接受治疗的患者恢复工作时间表的因素.
主要方法:
- 在2019年1月至2024年1月期间接受初级ART治疗的53名患者的回顾性审查.
- 纳入标准:有工作,65岁以下,至少6个月的随访. 排除标准:之前的脚合,工人赔偿索赔,心理疾病.
- 主要结果:返回工作的时间. 二次结果:患者报告的结果,重新手术/修订率.
主要成果:
- 平均恢复久坐式工作2.73周;平均恢复劳累性工作13.15周.
- 9.4%的患者在TAR后退休或减少了他们的工作角色.
- 在术后观察到患者结局得分的显著改善,并发症率低,短期随访时没有修订.
结论:
- 大多数受雇患者在完全关节置换 (TAR) 后成功恢复工作.
- 手工劳动工人需要更长的恢复时间,平均超过久坐工人所需时间的四倍.
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