在儿科医生中解决倦怠,工作满意度和生活质量问题:全面的多维分析
Alperen Eravsar1, Simay Buse Gülümser1, Elif Poyraz2
1Department of Pediatrics, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey.
BMJ paediatrics open
|December 10, 2025
概括
儿科医生倦怠很普遍,影响了超过四分之一的受访者. 高燃烧率与焦虑和较低的工作满意度相关,需要改善医生福祉的支持系统.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 儿科医生面临着由于情绪需求,工作量和行政任务的高燃烧风险.
- 疲劳严重影响医生福祉和儿科的职业可持续性.
研究的目的:
- 评估不同年长级别的儿科医生之间的倦怠程度.
- 探索儿科医生中倦怠,工作满意度,生活质量和焦虑之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 横截面,自我报告调查设计.
- 使用经过验证的工具:马斯拉赫倦怠调查,明尼苏达州工作满意度调查问卷,SF-12健康调查,贝克焦虑调查.
- 收集了关于社会人口统计,倦怠,工作满意度,生活质量和焦虑的数据.
主要成果:
- 在125名参与的儿科医生中,有26.4%的儿科医生报告了倦怠,情绪疲劳和非个性化是最常见的.
- 经过临床验证的精神病诊断 (31%) 与更高的情绪疲劳有关.
- 严重焦虑 (15%) 在研究员中最高,与工作满意度相反相关.
结论:
- 倦怠和相关的心理社会因素是儿科的重要关注点.
- 调查结果强调需要加强机构支持,特别是对居民和研究员,以确保医生福祉和职业生涯长寿.
相关概念视频
02:45Self-Discrepancy Theory
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
01:21Dimensions of Health and Illness
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
01:26Methods of Documentation II: POMR
The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
01:27Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies
Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
Medical History
01:29Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
01:23Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data
A thorough health history and physical assessment are essential for identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) symptoms and distinguishing them from other health issues.
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...