家庭护理人员的财政干预:一个范围审查
Megan Thomas Hebdon1, Carolyn Phillips2, Amy Patten2
1College of Nursing, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA meg.hebdon@utah.edu.
BMJ supportive & palliative care
|December 10, 2025
概括
财政干预有助于家庭照顾者管理成本和就业挑战. 需要更多的研究来直接衡量财务福祉,并改进护理人员支持计划.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 护理人员支持护理人员支持
- 经济评估 经济评估
背景情况:
- 家庭照顾者因照顾责任和就业挑战而面临巨大的财务负担.
- 现有的文献缺乏针对家庭护理人员的财政干预措施的全面摘要.
- 范围审查对于识别和综合新兴研究领域干预措施的性质和影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以了解家庭护理人员的财政干预措施的性质和影响.
- 发现有关衡量护理人员财务成果的研究中的差距.
- 为未来为家庭护理人员提供财务支持的倡议的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用了Arksey和O'Malley框架进行范围审查.
- 从1997年到2024年9月,对多个数据库和灰色文献进行系统搜索.
- 包括11项研究,对2774篇文章进行了严格的标题,摘要和全文选.
主要成果:
- 财政干预措施各不相同,包括在更大的计划和独立举措中嵌入支持.
- 一些研究报告说,护理人员的心理健康,准备能力和成本效益有所改善.
- 在审查的研究中,收入或感知到的财务幸福感的直接评估显著缺席.
结论:
- 对于各种健康和经济背景的家庭护理人员,存在各种金融干预策略.
- 通过纳入直接衡量财务结果的措施,有很大的机会来加强干预设计.
- 这些发现可以指导息护理团队和政策制定者为家庭护理人员制定有针对性的财政支持.
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