护士对强制行动的感知尺度:仪器开发研究研究
Zane Robinson Wolf1, Beth King2, Lisa B Alberts3,4
1School of Nursing and Health Sciences, La Salle University, Philadelphia, PA, USA wolf@lasalle.edu.
Journal of nursing measurement
|December 10, 2025
概括
精神病学护士 精神病学护士
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 医疗保健道德 医疗保健道德
背景情况:
- 强制性做法是精神病护士和护理团队使用的.
- 这些做法带有负面内涵,并引发了关于患者安全的伦理问题.
- 现有的工具来评估对胁迫的看法可能是不够的.
研究的目的:
- 描述护士对强制行为的感知尺度 (PCANS) 的心理测量属性.
- 为了验证一个尺度来衡量护士对精神病学环境中的强制行动的看法.
主要方法:
- 确定了PCANS的内容有效性.
- 根据创伤信息,非正式,正式和强制性威胁类型开发了项目.
- 精神病护士 (N=213) 完成了修订后的23项PCANS,随后进行了探索性因子分析.
主要成果:
- 探索性因子分析确定了PCANS的三个子尺度:创伤知情,正式强制和强制威胁.
- PCANS显示出作为评估强迫感知的心理测量工具的潜力.
结论:
- 在评估护士对强制行动的看法方面,PCANS显示出前景.
- 建议对PCANS进行进一步测试和验证.
- 在精神病护理中强调创伤信息和关怀实践至关重要.
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