十年后:在美国使用2022年区域健康资源文件获得了美国整形外科的地理访问权限
Nadeem E Jones1, Alexander F Dagi1, Jarrod T Bogue1
1Division of Plastic Surgery, The New York Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
|December 10, 2025
概括
获得整形外科医生仍然是一个重大问题,美国近一半的地区缺乏提供者. 整形外科手术的地理差异仍然存在,这凸显了政策干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 外科手术劳动力分析
- 地理健康 公平 公平
背景情况:
- 整形手术服务在美国的分布不均,特别是在农村和服务不足的地区.
- 之前的研究表明存在差异;这项研究提供了10年的地理分布更新.
研究的目的:
- 用2022年的数据分析美国整形外科医生的地理分布.
- 评估从2012年到2022年获得整形手术服务的纵向变化.
- 检查人口统计和医疗保健基础设施特征对接入的影响.
主要方法:
- 在942个卫生服务区 (HSA) 中计算出整形外科医生密度.
- 按人口和医疗保健基础设施因素分层密度.
- 评估了十年来 (2012-2022) 访问的变化,并分析了实践类型.
主要成果:
- 在2022年,49.9%的HSA缺乏整形外科医生,影响了2590万美国人.
- 全国整形外科医生密度在10年内从每10万人口中的2.42下降到2.14.
- 失去接入的地区的特点是收入较低,农村化较大,人口老龄化,医生较少.
结论:
- 在整形手术的获取方面存在持续的地理差异,美国近一半的地区缺乏本地提供者.
- 不平等是由社会人口统计学和基础设施因素驱动的,而不是实践类型.
- 政策干预,培训改革和农村劳动力激励措施对于解决不平等至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:30Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
1.2K
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
1.2K
01:17Healthcare Agencies II
1.0K
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
1.0K