语音性别认知在cisgender和跨性别/性别多元听众之间的协议:使用Reddit录音的观察性研究
1Department of Clinical Speech and Language Studies, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
|December 10, 2025
概括
跨性别和性别多样 (TGD) 和 cisgender 听众在很大程度上同意男性和女性声音的声乐性别感知. 然而,在判断性别中立的声音时,这两组都显示出变化,这表明共享的经验会影响TGD的感知.
科学领域:
- 语言学的语言学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 声音是性别认同和社会认知的一个关键方面.
- 对声音的反可以帮助跨性别和性别多元 (TGD) 个体的性别肯定.
- 有限的研究存在于TGD和cisgender听众之间的声音性别感知协议.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查TGD和cisgender听众之间的声音性别感知协议.
- 评估每个听众群体中声音性别判断的可靠性.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自Reddit的r/transvoice论坛的40个语音录音.
- 编码的TGD用户评论分为男性,女性,性别中立或未决定的类别.
- 让26名 cisgender 听众对相同的录音进行评分,然后使用 Spearman 的相关性和 Krippendorff 的 alpha 来进行分析.
主要成果:
- 对于男性 (rs = 0.72) 和女性 (rs = 0.75) 声音,TGD和 cisgender 听众之间有很强的共识.
- 对于性别中立的声音,协议较弱,不显著 (rs = 0.28).
- 对于TGD听众而言,群内可靠性中等 (α = 0.54) 和 cisgender听众而言公平 (α = 0.40).
结论:
- 在TGD和cisgender听众之间存在很高的共识,关于声音的男性性和女性性.
- 判断性别中立声音的变化表明,共同的经验可能会增强TGD听众的感知一致性.
- 调查结果强调了共同经验在塑造TGD社区内声音性别认知的作用.
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