探索孟加拉国皮革工厂工人中与职业健康风险相关的因素
Md Mostafizur Rahman1, Morsheda Akter Heme2, Mehnaz Amrin Rity3
1Department of Disaster Management & Resilience, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Dhaka, 1216, Bangladesh. mostafizur@bup.edu.bd.
Scientific reports
|December 10, 2025
概括
孟加拉国的皮革厂工人由于暴露于有毒物质而表现出高度的健康问题,知识和经验提高了意识. 然而,不良的安全做法与较低的担忧相关,这表明需要提高职业健康素养和干预措施.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 工业卫生 工业卫生
背景情况:
- 孟加拉国的皮革厂工人因接触有毒化学物质和安全措施不足而面临重大职业健康风险.
- 了解工人对这些健康风险的看法对于制定有效干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查与萨瓦尔皮制品工业区皮制品工人健康问题相关的因素.
- 为了确定社会人口统计学,知识,态度和工作场所实践对感知健康风险的影响.
主要方法:
- 对400名皮革厂工人进行了横截面调查.
- 使用顺序逻辑回归分析来检查健康问题的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 87.5%的工人表示担心健康风险,42.5%的人表示非常担心.
- 更高的担忧与男性性别,超过十年的经验和婚姻状况有关.
- 对危险的认识,化学品的识别和正确的个人防护设备知识显著增加了人们的关注.
- 不经常使用个人防护设备和不充分洗皮肤与明显较低的担忧有关.
结论:
- 皮行业的安全培训和保护实践存在重大差距.
- 需要有针对性的干预措施来提高职业健康素养,并促进皮革工人更安全的行为.
- 解决知识缺陷和加强安全实践对于减轻健康风险至关重要.
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