护理伙伴关系研究中的定性双层分析:一个范围审查
Andrea S E Parks1,2, Lesley Gotlib Conn3, Bahar Aria4
1Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, 4th Floor - 155 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 3M6, Canada. andrea.parks@mail.utoronto.ca.
BMC medical research methodology
|December 10, 2025
概括
本综述强调了对患者和护理人员数据的定性双向分析的挑战. 更清晰的概念化和方法报告对于理解共同的疾病经验至关重要.
科学领域:
- 卫生科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 慢性疾病影响患者和他们的护理伙伴,使其成为双重体验.
- 定性二分析提供了一种方法,通过分析患者和护理合作伙伴数据一起,以共同体验来研究疾病.
- 当视角被分别收集时,分析双层数据存在挑战.
研究的目的:
- 通过二元分析审查和总结定性文献.
- 专注于通过与患者和护理合作伙伴进行单独的个人访谈收集数据的研究.
- 分析数据在二级水平上检查的研究.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法,进行范围审查.
- 在2024年2月搜索了多个数据库 (Medline,Embase,PsycINFO,CINAHL,社会学摘要).
- 包括自2010年以来的同行评审的英语文章,以及对患者护理合作伙伴采访的定性二级分析.
主要成果:
- 112项独特的研究符合来自7,494条记录的资格标准.
- 报道了不同的方法和分析方法,经常有不清楚的序列.
- 研究很少将二元作为分析的单位概念化,而且认识论假设很少被讨论.
结论:
- 研究人员应该从一开始就将研究概念化为二级水平.
- 清楚地记录和报告目的,分析步骤,以及与认识论的对齐.
- 提高报告质量二分析的清晰度,以便更好地了解共同的疾病经验.
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