让从业人员和学术研究人员参与共同开发社区暴力干预措施的评估措施
Meron Girma1,2, Julia P Schleimer3,4, Andrew Hillen5
1Firearm Injury and Policy Research Program, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Injury epidemiology
|December 10, 2025
概括
这项研究与从业者共同开发了社区暴力干预 (CVI) 计划的评估措施. 由此产生的工具包提供了定制的,特定于背景的措施,以改善CVI研究和实践.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 项目评价 项目评价
背景情况:
- 社区暴力干预 (CVI) 对公共安全至关重要,但其研究和评估尚未得到充分发展.
- 需要与从业人员共同开发的评估措施,以捕捉微妙的CVI影响.
- 本文详细介绍了在华盛顿州建立以青年为中心的CVI评估措施的合作伙伴关系.
研究的目的:
- 共同开发社区暴力干预计划的强有力的,以青年为重点的评估措施.
- 在测量开发中优先考虑从业人员的专业知识和社区需求.
- 创建一个可用的工具包,以提高CVI程序评估.
主要方法:
- 采用了两阶段的从业者-学术伙伴关系.
- 第1阶段通过整合文献和从业人员的见解,创建一个由60个定量指标组成的菜单.
- 第二阶段通过45次会议和10个月的7个CVI计划来完善这些措施,考虑机密性,年龄适当性和语言.
主要成果:
- 针对每个参与的CVI计划,制定了定制的定量和定性评估措施清单.
- 讨论的重点是诸如保密性和适合年龄等实际考虑.
- 为更广泛的使用和适应,创建了一个附带的在线工具包.
结论:
- 在共同开发过程中,优先考虑了从业人员的知识,从而采取了与环境相关的措施.
- 这种协作方法提高了权力共享和对社区需求的响应能力.
- 这项研究鼓励实践者与学者的合作伙伴关系,以促进CVI的理解和有效性.
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