在罗马尼亚多中心队列中,CBCT的冲击预测和诊断性能与罗马尼亚多中心队列中超值牙的全景放射学相比
Cristina Păcurar1, Octavia Mesaroș2, Andreea Angela Ștețiu3
1Doctoral School, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 38 Ghe. Marinescu Street, 540142 Târgu Mureș, Romania.
Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 11, 2025
概括
额外的牙 (ST) 冲击是由角度 III 类缺陷和结核形态预测,特别是在年轻的男性. 圆束CT (CBCT) 在复杂的情况下有助于诊断.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
背景情况:
- 超数牙 (ST) 是一种发育异常,影响牙喷发和对齐.
- 它们的原因和管理策略是持续辩论的主题.
- 这项研究调查了罗马尼亚人口中的ST特征.
研究的目的:
- 分析ST的流行病学,形态学和放射学特征.
- 为了确定ST冲击的独立预测因素.
- 为了评估OPG与CBCT的诊断准确性.
主要方法:
- 一项多中心研究涉及153名在罗马尼亚三个牙科中心的确诊ST患者.
- 数据收集时间从2020年1月到2025年3月.
- 分析包括患者人口统计,ST形态,并发症和放射性发现 (OPG和CBCT).
主要成果:
- 记录了185个ST,主要是形 (48.6%) 和 mesiodens (56.2%).
- 并发症影响了40.5%的患者.
- 角度III类缺陷 (OR=1.89) 和结核体形态 (OR=2.93) 是影响的关键预测因子,以及年轻的年龄 (<13岁) 和男性性别.
- 在根吸收和位移检测方面,CBCT显示出比OPG更好的诊断性能.
结论:
- 建立了罗马尼亚ST的最新流行病学数据.
- 角度III类缺陷被确定为ST冲击的新型,关键预测因子.
- 对于ST患者的III类患者,建议进行CBCT,以预防性管理冲击和相关病理.
相关概念视频
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System VI: Calcium -Scoring CT
973
Calcium-Scoring CT ScanA calcium-scoring CT scan, also known as coronary artery calcium (CAC) scan, detects calcium deposits in the coronary arteries. This test assesses the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), which can lead to cardiovascular events such as angina, heart failure, and sudden cardiac arrest.A calcium-scoring CT scan is generally recommended for individuals at intermediate risk of CAD without symptoms. It includes:Men aged 40-75 and women aged 50-75: Especially those with a...
973
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography
893
DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...
893


