疼痛评估中的文化和语言挑战:重新思考康复环境中的语义问卷
Roberto Casale1, Kestutis Petrikonis2, Farooq Azam Rathore3
1OPUSmedica Persons, Care & research NPO, Piacenza, Italy.
JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
|December 11, 2025
概括
语义性疼痛问卷面临由于个人,文化和语言因素的挑战. 了解这些偏见对于准确的疼痛评估和改善康复结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 疼痛研究 疼痛研究
- 康复医学是康复的医学.
- 跨文化心理学跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 语义性疼痛问卷被广泛用于患者自我报告.
- 文化和语言因素在一致的疼痛解释中带来了挑战.
- 患者对疼痛的描述多样化突出了教育和文化偏见.
研究的目的:
- 探索在不同人群中使用语义疼痛问卷的挑战.
- 强调了解文化和教育对疼痛报告的影响的重要性.
- 突出在疼痛管理中改善患者采访的需要.
主要方法:
- 对语义疼痛问卷的使用和局限性的分析.
- 基于背景的患者自我报告变化的检查.
- 审查关于疼痛感知和沟通的现有文献.
主要成果:
- 疼痛问卷虽然在研究中很有用,但在现实世界康复环境中可靠性降低.
- 患者对疼痛的描述因教育程度和文化背景而有很大差异.
- 在由社会文化因素影响的一致疼痛解释中存在差距.
结论:
- 意识到疼痛报告中的偏见对于有效的康复至关重要.
- 加强患者采访可以改善疼痛和相关残疾的评估和治疗.
- 针对不同患者背景量身定制沟通策略对于准确的疼痛管理至关重要.
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