通过家庭患者监测应用程序获取患者报告的结果数据:开发,实施和验证新型接口术语
Lucia Sacchi1, Giordano Lanzola1, Silvana Quaglini1
1Department of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 5, Pavia, 27100, Italy, +39 0382 985218.
JMIR mHealth and uHealth
|December 11, 2025
概括
开发和验证了癌症治疗不良事件 (AE) 的新型患者友好术语. 该系统改进了AE报告,以提供更好的临床决策支持和患者护理.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 癌症治疗的不良事件 (AE) 对于治疗调整至关重要.
- 目前的不良事件常用术语标准 (CTCAE) 是通过移动健康技术对患者自我报告的挑战.
- 现有的以患者为导向的伴侣缺乏持续监测的完整性和精确性.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种新的AE报告术语,这种术语对患者来说是用户友好的.
- 确保对医疗保健提供者的临床意义以及对决策支持系统的可利用性.
- 在CAPABLE EU项目中实施和验证这种新术语.
主要方法:
- 通过与患者和提供者进行参与式方法,调整和缩小了CTCAE列表.
- 将新术语集成到CAPABLE项目的移动应用程序中.
- 进行了一项临床试点研究,其中86名通过应用程序监测的患者和133名患者的对照组.
主要成果:
- 最终的术语包括124个AE,其中49个是二进制的,77个按严重程度分级.
- 试点研究显示,患者在症状报告中的参与度很高,包括在患者报告结果中没有出现的24个AE-CTCAE.
- 该术语使CAPABLE决策支持工具能够触发11个临床建议.
结论:
- 需要一种新的AE自我报告术语,提供易于使用,完整性和临床相关性.
- 将新术语映射到CTCAE允许使用自我报告的数据来激活决策支持规则.
- 这种方法符合临床实践指南,并加强了患者监测.
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