对重度变形的多层复合材料的粒度结构进行深入分析,这些复合材料是由电子反向散射的衍射作用造成的
Luo Sung Hong1, Fu-Ming Xiaoyu2
1Chongqing Vocational Institute of Civil Engineering, No. 725, East Changzhou Avenue, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China.
概括
这项研究研究了使用累积卷粘合 (ARB) 制造的铜复合材料. 增加ARB通过了精炼的粒度大小和增强的硬度,在表面和中心区域之间观察到的变化.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 金工程 金工程 金工程
- 复合材料 复合材料 复合材料
背景情况:
- 了解金属矩阵复合材料的微结构演变对于定制其机械性能至关重要.
- 铜-Mg和Mg-Cu复合材料提供独特的性能组合,这是由于每个金属的独特特性.
研究的目的:
- 分析累积卷粘合 (ARB) 对Cu-Mg和Mg-Cu多层复合材料的纹理,粒径,粒径边界和硬度的影响.
- 调查变形通道和区域变化 (表面与中心) 对这些属性的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用累积滚粘合 (ARB) 方法制造多层Cu/Mg/Cu和Mg/Cu/Mg复合材料.
- 检查微观结构特征,包括纹理 (滚动和剪切),粒径和粒径边界在各种ARB通道和复合区域.
- 使用核心平均误导 (KAM) 成像分析菌株分布.
- 通过复合材料厚度测量硬度.
主要成果:
- 累积卷粘合 (ARB) 处理导致层波动,和碎片随着越来越多的通过.
- 滚动和剪切纹理占主导地位,滚动纹理强度随着ARB通过而增加,剪切纹理在表面附近加剧.
- 在所有层中都发生了显著的粒度提炼,外层比内层呈现出更细的粒度. 颗粒大小从表面增加到中心.
- 在表面区域的边界附近观察到更高的应变积累.
- 硬度随着ARB通过而增加,但从复合材料表面到中心的硬度下降.
结论:
- 该ARB方法有效地改进了微观结构,并提高了Cu-Mg复合材料的硬度.
- 微观结构和特性存在区域差异,表面区域经历更大的应变和更细粒.
- 这些发现为ARB处理的Cu-Mg复合材料的结构性质关系提供了洞察力.
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