患者报告结果措施的跨文化适应:为更好的实践提供方法指南
Sundos Q Al-Ebrahim1, Jeff Harrison1, Timothy F Chen2
1Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Research in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP
|December 11, 2025
概括
患者报告的结果指标 (PROM) 需要严格的翻译和文化适应 (CCA) 才能在全球范围内使用. 本文提供了方法指南,以提高PROM的质量和报告.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 患者报告结果测量 (PROM) 在全球越来越多地用于研究和临床环境.
- 通过严格的翻译和跨文化适应 (CCA) 确保语言和文化等级对于PROM在新环境中的有效性至关重要.
- 不一致的CCA实践可能会阻碍PROM的可转移性和适用性,影响数据可靠性.
研究的目的:
- 解决患者报告结果措施 (PROM) 跨文化适应 (CCA) 流程的应用和报告方面的差距.
- 提供全面的,逐步的方法指南和工具包,用于PROM的高质量的CCA.
- 提高研究人员对CCA方法的理解和一致应用.
主要方法:
- 文献审查以确定CCA的现有指南和最佳实践.
- 为CCA制定一个结构化的方法框架.
- 包括实用工具包和研究人员的详细说明.
主要成果:
- 在目前的CCA方法和PROM报告标准中发现了显著的变化和缺乏共识.
- 提出了详细的方法指南,解决了CCA的关键步骤,包括翻译者选择,反协调,试点测试,专家咨询和开发人员参与.
- 强调系统报告CCA流程的重要性.
结论:
- 标准化的方法指导对于提高患者报告结果测量 (PROM) 跨文化适应 (CCA) 的质量和一致性至关重要.
- 拟议的指导方针旨在提高适应PROM在不同语言和文化环境中的有效性和适用性.
- 通过这些准则将支持使用PROM进行更可靠和可比的跨文化研究.
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